The comedy tells the story of the life of a provincial noble family, the Prostokovs, where the main object of concern becomes their spoiled and ignorant son Mitrofanushka. His mother strives to arrange a profitable marriage for her son to the rich heiress Sofia, without considering his education and moral development. The household is characterized by rudeness, cruelty towards serfs, and disdain for knowledge.
As events unfold, honest and educated characters reveal the vices of the Prostakov family, and the plans for a profitable marriage collapse. The work mocks ignorance, immorality, and abuse of power, emphasizing the importance of upbringing, education, and moral values.
Prose occupies an important place in the school reading curriculum. The works of classics, fairy tales of the peoples of the world serve as a valuable source of knowledge about the life and culture of different nations. Classic books, works of foreign classics form the foundation for studying world literature and developing artistic taste. Children's literature includes not only fairy tales but also stories, novellas, and poems that introduce young readers to the world of literature.